Sample PLR Content Marketing Christmas Island: October 2012

Monday, 8 October 2012

Salex Topical

Generic Name: salicylic acid (Topical route)

sal-i-SIL-ik AS-id

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

Akurza

Aliclen

Avosil

Betasal

Compound W

Corn Removing

Dermarest Psoriasis

DHS Sal

Drytex

Duofilm

Duoplant

Durasal

Freezone

Fung-O

Gets-It Corn/Callus Remover

Gordofilm

Hydrisalic

Ionil

Ionil Plus

Keralyt

Keralyt Scalp

Lupicare

Mediplast

Mg217 Sal-Acid

Mosco Corn & Callus Remover

Neutrogena

Occlusal-HP

Off-Ezy

Oxy Balance

P & S

Palmer's Skin Success Acne Cleanser

Propa pH

Salac

Sal-Acid Plaster

Salactic Film

Salex

Salitop

Salkera

Sal-Plant Gel

Salvax

Seba-Clear

Stri-Dex

Thera-Sal

Therasoft Anti-Acne

Tinamed

Ti-Seb

Virasal

Wart-Off Maximum Strength

Zapzyt

In Canada

Acnex

Acnomel Acne Mask

Clear Away Wart Removal System

Compound W One-Step Wart Remover

Compound W Plus

Dr. Scholl's Clear Away One Step Plantar Wart Remover

Dr. Scholl's Cushlin Ultra Slim Callus Removers

Dr. Scholl's Cushlin Ultra Slim Corn Removers

Duoforte 27

Freezone - One Step Callus Remover Pad

Freezone - One Step Corn Remover Pad

Available Dosage Forms:

Soap

Lotion

Liquid

Foam

Ointment

Gel/Jelly

Solution

Cream

Paste

Shampoo

Dressing

Stick

Therapeutic Class: Antiacne

Pharmacologic Class: NSAID

Chemical Class: Salicylate, Non-Aspirin

Uses For Salex

Salicylic acid is used to treat many skin disorders, such as acne, dandruff, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis of the skin and scalp, calluses, corns, common warts, and plantar warts, depending on the dosage form and strength of the preparation.

Some of these preparations are available only with your doctor's prescription.

Before Using Salex

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:

Allergies

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Pediatric

Young children may be at increased risk of unwanted effects because of increased absorption of salicylic acid through the skin. Also, young children may be more likely to get skin irritation from salicylic acid. Salicylic acid should not be applied to large areas of the body, used for long periods of time, or used under occlusive dressing (air-tight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) in infants and children. Salicylic acid should not be used in children younger than 2 years of age.

Geriatric

Elderly people are more likely to have age-related blood vessel disease. This may increase the chance of problems during treatment with this medicine.

Breast Feeding

There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

Abciximab

Argatroban

Bivalirudin

Cilostazol

Citalopram

Clovoxamine

Dabigatran Etexilate

Dipyridamole

Escitalopram

Femoxetine

Flesinoxan

Fluoxetine

Fluvoxamine

Fondaparinux

Heparin

Lepirudin

Nefazodone

Paroxetine

Protein C

Rivaroxaban

Sertraline

Sibutramine

Ticlopidine

Tirofiban

Vilazodone

Zimeldine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

Acenocoumarol

Anisindione

Ardeparin

Azilsartan Medoxomil

Azosemide

Bemetizide

Bendroflumethiazide

Benzthiazide

Bumetanide

Buthiazide

Candesartan Cilexetil

Certoparin

Chlorothiazide

Chlorthalidone

Clopamide

Cyclopenthiazide

Dalteparin

Danaparoid

Dicumarol

Enoxaparin

Eprosartan

Ethacrynic Acid

Furosemide

Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydroflumethiazide

Indapamide

Irbesartan

Losartan

Methyclothiazide

Metolazone

Nadroparin

Olmesartan Medoxomil

Parnaparin

Phenindione

Phenprocoumon

Piretanide

Polythiazide

Probenecid

Reviparin

Tamarind

Tasosartan

Telmisartan

Tinzaparin

Torsemide

Trichlormethiazide

Valsartan

Warfarin

Xipamide

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.

Proper Use of salicylic acid

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain salicylic acid. It may not be specific to Salex. Please read with care.

It is very important that you use this medicine only as directed. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than recommended on the label, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. To do so may increase the chance of absorption through the skin and the chance of salicylic acid poisoning.

If your doctor has ordered an occlusive dressing (airtight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) to be applied over this medicine, make sure you know how to apply it. Since an occlusive dressing will increase the amount of medicine absorbed through your skin and the possibility of salicylic acid poisoning, use it only as directed. If you have any questions about this, check with your doctor.

Keep this medicine away from the eyes and other mucous membranes, such as the mouth and inside of the nose. If you should accidentally get some in your eyes or on other mucous membranes, immediately flush them with water for 15 minutes.

To use the cream, lotion, or ointment form of salicylic acid:

Apply enough medicine to cover the affected area, and rub in gently.

To use the gel form of salicylic acid:

Before using salicylic acid gel, apply wet packs to the affected areas for at least 5 minutes. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional.

Apply enough gel to cover the affected areas, and rub in gently.

To use the pad form of salicylic acid:

Wipe the pad over the affected areas.

Do not rinse off medicine after treatment.

To use the plaster form of salicylic acid for warts, corns, or calluses:

This medicine comes with patient instructions. Read them carefully before using.

Do not use this medicine on irritated skin or on any area that is infected or reddened. Also, do not use this medicine if you are a diabetic or if you have poor blood circulation.

Do not use this medicine on warts with hair growing from them or on warts on the face, in or on the genital (sex) organs, or inside the nose or mouth. Also do not use on moles or birthmarks. To do so may cause severe irritation.

Wash the area to be treated and dry thoroughly. Warts may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes before drying.

Cut the plaster to fit the wart, corn, or callus and apply.

For corns and calluses:
- Repeat every 48 hours as needed for up to 14 days, or as directed by your doctor, until the corn or callus is removed.
- Corns or calluses may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes to help in their removal.

For warts:
- Depending on the product, either:
  - Apply plaster and repeat every 48 hours as needed, or
    - Apply plaster at bedtime, leave in place for at least 8 hours, remove plaster in the morning, and repeat every 24 hours as needed.
- Repeat for up to 12 weeks as needed, or as directed by your doctor, until wart is removed.

If discomfort gets worse during treatment or continues after treatment, or if the wart spreads, check with your doctor.

To use the shampoo form of salicylic acid:

Before applying this medicine, wet the hair and scalp with lukewarm water. Apply enough medicine to work up a lather and rub well into the scalp for 2 or 3 minutes, then rinse. Apply the medicine again and rinse thoroughly.

To use the soap form of salicylic acid:

Work up a lather with the soap, using hot water, and scrub the entire affected area with a washcloth or facial sponge or mitt.

If you are to use this soap in a foot bath, work up rich suds in hot water and soak the feet for 10 to 15 minutes. Then pat dry without rinsing.

To use the topical solution form of salicylic acid for acne:

Wet a cotton ball or pad with the topical solution and wipe the affected areas.

Do not rinse off medicine after treatment.

To use the topical solution form of salicylic acid for warts, corns, or calluses:

This medicine comes with patient instructions. Read them carefully before using.

This medicine is flammable. Do not use it near heat or open flame or while smoking.

Do not use this medicine on irritated skin or on any area that is infected or reddened. Also, do not use this medicine if you are a diabetic or if you have poor blood circulation.

Do not use this medicine on warts with hair growing from them or on warts on the face, in or on the genital (sex) organs, or inside the nose or mouth. Also do not use on moles or birthmarks. To do so may cause severe irritation.

Avoid breathing in the vapors from the medicine.

Wash the area to be treated and dry thoroughly. Warts may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes before drying.

Apply the medicine one drop at a time to completely cover each wart, corn, or callus. Let dry.

For warts—Repeat one or two times a day as needed for up to 12 weeks, or as directed by your doctor, until wart is removed.

For corns and calluses—Repeat one or two times a day as needed for up to 14 days, or as directed by your doctor, until the corn or callus is removed.

Corns and calluses may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes to help in their removal.

If discomfort gets worse during treatment or continues after treatment, or if the wart spreads, check with your doctor.

Unless your hands are being treated, wash them immediately after applying this medicine to remove any medicine that may be on them.

Dosing

The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

For cream dosage form:
- For corns and calluses:
  - Adults and children—Use the 2 to 10% cream as needed. Use the 25 to 60% cream one time every three to five days.

For gel dosage form:
- For acne:
  - Adults and children—Use the 0.5 to 5% gel one time a day.
- For psoriasis:
  - Adults and children—Use the 5% gel one time a day.
- For common warts:
  - Adults and children—Use the 5 to 26% gel one time a day.

For lotion dosage form:
- For acne:
  - Adults and children—Use the 1 to 2% lotion one to three times a day.
- For dandruff and antiseborrhic dermatitis of the scalp:
  - Adults and children—Use the 1.8 to 2% lotion on the scalp one or two times a day.

For ointment dosage form:
- For acne:
  - Adults and children—Use the 3 to 6% ointment as needed.
- For psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis:
  - Adults and children—Use the 3 to 10% ointment as needed.
- For common warts:
  - Adults and children—Use the 3 to 10% ointment as needed. Use the 25 to 60% ointment one time every three to five days.

For pads dosage form:
- For acne:
  - Adults and children—Use one to three times a day.

For plaster dosage form:
- For corns, calluses, common warts, or plantar warts:
  - Adults and children—Use one time a day or one time every other day.

For shampoo dosage form:
- For dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp:
  - Adults and children—Use on the scalp one or two times a week.

For soap dosage form:
- For acne:
  - Adults and children—Use as needed.

For topical solution dosage form:
- For acne:
  - Adults and children—Use the 0.5 to 2% topical solution one to three times a day.
- For common warts and plantar warts:
  - Adults and children—Use the 5 to 27% topical solution one or two times a day.
- For corns and calluses:
  - Adults and children—Use the 12 to 27% topical solution one or two times a day.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Precautions While Using Salex

When using salicylic acid, do not use any of the following preparations on the same affected area as this medicine, unless otherwise directed by your doctor:

Abrasive soaps or cleansers

Alcohol-containing preparations

Any other topical acne preparation or preparation containing a peeling agent (for example, benzoyl peroxide, resorcinol, sulfur, or tretinoin [vitamin A acid])

Cosmetics or soaps that dry the skin

Medicated cosmetics

Other topical medicine for the skin

To use any of the above preparations on the same affected area as salicylic acid may cause severe irritation of the skin.

Check with your doctor right away if you have nausea, vomiting, dizziness, loss of hearing, tinnitus, lethargy hyperpnea, diarrhea, and psychic disturbances. These could be symptoms of a serious condition called salicylate toxicity, especially in children under 12 years of age and patients with kidney or liver problems.

Salex Side Effects

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:

Less common or rare

Skin irritation not present before use of this medicine (moderate or severe)

Frequency not known

Dryness and peeling of skin

flushing

redness of skin

unusually warm skin

Symptoms of salicylic acid poisoning

Confusion

diarrhea

dizziness

fast or deep breathing

headache (severe or continuing)

hearing loss

lightheadedness

nausea

rapid breathing

ringing or buzzing in ears (continuing)

severe drowsiness

stomach pain

vomiting

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

Skin irritation not present before use of this medicine (mild)

stinging

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Salex Topical side effects (in more detail)

The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.

The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.

Compare Salex Topical with other medications

Acne
Dermatological Disorders

Friday, 5 October 2012

Lysteda

Generic Name: tranexamic acid (Lysteda) (tran ex AM ik AS id)

Brand Names: Lysteda

What is tranexamic acid (Lysteda)?

Tranexamic acid is a man-made form of an amino acid (protein) called lysine. Tranexamic acid prevents enzymes in the body from breaking down blood clots.

Lysteda is used to treat heavy menstrual bleeding. This medication will not treat premenstrual syndrome (PMS).

Tranexamic acid may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about Lysteda?

You should not use this medication if you are allergic to tranexamic acid, if you have problems with the blood vessels in your eyes, or if you have ever had a stroke, blood clot, or bleeding in your brain.

Before using this medicine, tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, leukemia, a history of endometriosis, or if your menstrual cycles are less than 21 days apart or longer than 35 days apart.

Do not start taking Lysteda until your period has started. Do not take it for longer than 5 days in a row. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 2 cycles of treatment.

Do not take more than 6 tablets in one 24-hour period.

Use a barrier form of birth control (such as a condom or diaphragm with spermicide). Hormonal contraception (such as birth control pills, injections, implants, skin patches, and vaginal rings) may increase your risk of stroke, blood clot, or heart attack if they are used at the same time as Lysteda. Do not share Lysteda with another person, even if they have the same symptoms you have.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before taking Lysteda?

You should not take Lysteda if you are allergic to tranexamic acid, or if you have:

problems with the blood vessels in your eyes;

color blindness (only if you are receiving the injectable form of tranexamic acid);

a history of stroke;

if you have a history of bleeding in your brain; or

if you have recently had a blood clot.

To make sure you can safely take Lysteda, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:

leukemia;

kidney disease;

a history of endometriosis; or

if your menstrual cycles are less than 21 days apart or longer than 35 days apart.

It is not known whether tranexamic acid will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. Tranexamic acid can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Do not give this medication to anyone under 18 years old without your doctor's advice. Do not share Lysteda with another person, even if they have the same symptoms you have.

How should I use Lysteda?

Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.

Do not start taking Lysteda until your period has started. Do not take it for longer than 5 days in a row.

Lysteda is usually taken three times per day for up to 5 days during your menstrual period. Do not take more than 6 tablets in one 24-hour period.

Take this medicine with a full glass of water.

You may take Lysteda with or without food.

Do not crush, chew, or break a Lysteda tablet. Swallow it whole.

Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 2 cycles of treatment.

Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Then take your next dose at least 6 hours later. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include severe forms of some of the side effects listed in this medication guide.

What should I avoid while taking Lysteda?

Avoid using a hormonal form of birth control such as birth control pills, injections, implants, skin patches, and vaginal rings. Hormonal contraception may increase your risk of stroke, blood clot, or heart attack while you are taking Lysteda. If you need to use birth control during treatment with Lysteda, use a barrier form (such as a condom or diaphragm with spermicide).

Lysteda side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop taking Lysteda and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

problems with your vision (including color vision);

sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body;

sudden headache, confusion, problems with vision, speech, or balance;

sudden chest pain or trouble breathing;

pain or swelling in one or both legs;

migraine headache;

pale skin, feeling light-headed or short of breath, rapid heart rate, trouble concentrating; or

feeling like you might pass out.

Less serious side effects include:

mild headache;

runny or stuffy nose;

stomach pain;

tired feeling;

eye redness; or

back pain, joint or muscle pain.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Lysteda?

Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:

hormonal birth control (such as birth control pills, injections, implants, skin patches, and vaginal rings);

tretinoin (Vesanoid);

chemotherapy medication to treat leukemia;

any type of medication to treat a bleeding episode or a blood clot; or

factor IX (Bebulin VH, Konyne 80, Profilnine SD, Proplex T, and others).

This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with Lysteda. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.

More Lysteda resources

Lysteda Side Effects (in more detail)
Lysteda Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Lysteda Drug Interactions
Lysteda Support Group
13 Reviews for Lysteda - Add your own review/rating

Lysteda Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

Lysteda Consumer Overview

Lysteda MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Lysteda Prescribing Information (FDA)

Tranexamic Acid Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

Cyklokapron Prescribing Information (FDA)

Cyklokapron Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

Cyklokapron MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Compare Lysteda with other medications

Menorrhagia
Menstrual Disorders

Where can I get more information?

Your doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about tranexamic acid (Lysteda).

See also: Lysteda side effects (in more detail)

Wednesday, 3 October 2012

Monistat 3

Generic Name: miconazole vaginal (my CAW nah zole)

Brand Names: M-Zole Dual Pack, Micon 7, Monistat 3, Monistat 5, Monistat 7

What is Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

Miconazole is an antifungal medication. It prevents fungus from growing.

Miconazole vaginal is used to treat vaginal candida (yeast) infections.

Miconazole vaginal may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

Use this medication for the full amount of time prescribed by your doctor or recommended in the package even if you begin to feel better. The symptoms may improve before the infection is completely healed.

Avoid wearing tight-fitting, synthetic clothing (e.g., panty hose) that does not allow air circulation. Wear loose-fitting clothing made of cotton and other natural fibers until the infection is healed.

Avoid getting this medication in the eyes, nose, or mouth.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

If this is the first time that you have ever had symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection, consult your doctor before using this medication.

Do not use miconazole vaginal if you have ever had an allergic reaction to it.

Before using miconazole vaginal, talk to your doctor if you have

a fever,

abdominal pain,

foul-smelling discharge,

diabetes, or

HIV or AIDS.

You may not be able to use miconazole vaginal, or you may require special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

Do not use miconazole vaginal without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. Do not use miconazole vaginal without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

Use miconazole vaginal exactly as directed by your doctor or follow the directions that accompany the package. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.

Wash your hands before and after using the medication.

Insert the tablet, suppository, or cream into the vagina using the applicator as directed.

Use this medication continuously, even during your menstrual period.

You can use a sanitary napkin to prevent the medication from staining your clothing but do not use a tampon.

If the infection does not clear up after you have finished one course of therapy, or if it appears to get worse, see your doctor. You may have another type of infection.

Avoid getting this medication in the eyes, nose, or mouth. Store miconazole vaginal at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the dose you missed and apply only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

An overdose of miconazole vaginal is unlikely. If you do suspect that a much larger than normal dose has been used or that miconazole vaginal has been ingested, contact an emergency room or a poison control center.

What should I avoid while using Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

Miconazole may damage a condom or diaphragm. Use another form of birth control while using miconazole vaginal.

Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal) side effects

Stop using miconazole vaginal and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, face, or tongue; or hives).

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. These include burning, itching, irritation of the skin, and an increased need to urinate.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

Do not use miconazole vaginal without first talking to your doctor if you are taking warfarin (Coumadin). Special monitoring or a dosage adjustment may be necessary.

Avoid using other vaginal creams or douches at the same time as miconazole vaginal unless otherwise directed by your doctor.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with miconazole vaginal. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal products.

More Monistat 3 resources

Monistat 3 Side Effects (in more detail)
Monistat 3 Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Monistat 3 Drug Interactions
Monistat 3 Support Group
0 Reviews for Monistat 3 - Add your own review/rating

Monistat 3 Prescribing Information (FDA)

Monistat 3 Cream MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Baza Antifungal Topical Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

Cruex Prescription Strength Topical Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

Lotrimin AF Lotion MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Micatin Cream MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Monistat 7 Cream MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Zeasorb-AF Gel MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Compare Monistat 3 with other medications

Vaginal Yeast Infection

Where can I get more information?

Your pharmacist has additional information about miconazole vaginal written for health professionals that you may read.

See also: Monistat 3 side effects (in more detail)

Monday, 1 October 2012

Lopressor

Generic Name: metoprolol (Oral route)

met-oh-PROE-lol

Oral route(Tablet, Extended Release)

Following abrupt cessation of therapy with certain beta-blocking agents, exacerbations of angina pectoris and, in some cases, myocardial infarction have occurred. The dosage should be gradually reduced over a period of 1 to 2 weeks and the patient should be carefully monitored when discontinuing chronic therapy. If angina markedly worsens or acute coronary insufficiency develops, metoprolol succinate administration should be reinstated promptly, at least temporarily, and other measures appropriate for the management of unstable angina should be taken. Patients should be warned against interruption or discontinuation of therapy without the physician's advice .

Oral route(Tablet)

Following abrupt cessation of therapy with certain beta-blocking agents, exacerbations of angina pectoris and, in some cases, myocardial infarction have occurred. The dosage should be gradually reduced over a period of 1 to 2 weeks and the patient should be carefully monitored when discontinuing chronic therapy. If angina markedly worsens or acute coronary insufficiency develops, metoprolol tartrate administration should be reinstated promptly, at least temporarily, and other measures appropriate for the management of unstable angina should be taken. Patients should be warned against interruption or discontinuation of therapy without the physician's advice. Because coronary artery disease is common and may be unrecognized, it may be prudent not to discontinue metoprolol tartrate therapy abruptly even in patients treated only for hypertension .

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

Lopressor

Toprol XL

Available Dosage Forms:

Tablet, Extended Release

Tablet

Therapeutic Class: Cardiovascular Agent

Pharmacologic Class: Beta-Adrenergic Blocker, Cardioselective

Uses For Lopressor

Metoprolol is used alone or together with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk for heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled.

Metoprolol is also used to treat severe chest pain (angina) and lowers the risk of repeated heart attacks. It is given to people who have already had a heart attack. In addition, metoprolol is used to treat patients with heart failure.

This medicine is a beta-blocker. It works by affecting the response to nerve impulses in certain parts of the body, like the heart. As a result, the heart beats slower and decreases the blood pressure. When the blood pressure is lowered, the amount of blood and oxygen is increased to the heart.

This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Before Using Lopressor

Allergies

Pediatric

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of metoprolol tablets in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of metoprolol extended-release tablets in children younger than 6 years of age. Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Geriatric

Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of metoprolol in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related liver, kidney, or heart problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving metoprolol.

Pregnancy

	Pregnancy Category	Explanation
All Trimesters	C	Animal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding

Studies in women suggest that this medication poses minimal risk to the infant when used during breastfeeding.

Interactions with Medicines

Albuterol

Amiodarone

Arformoterol

Bambuterol

Bitolterol

Broxaterol

Clenbuterol

Clonidine

Colterol

Diltiazem

Dronedarone

Fenoldopam

Fenoterol

Formoterol

Hexoprenaline

Indacaterol

Isoetharine

Levalbuterol

Lidocaine

Metaproterenol

Pirbuterol

Procaterol

Reproterol

Rimiterol

Ritodrine

Salmeterol

Terbutaline

Tretoquinol

Tulobuterol

Verapamil

Acarbose

Aceclofenac

Acemetacin

Acetohexamide

Alclofenac

Alfuzosin

Amlodipine

Apazone

Arbutamine

Benfluorex

Benoxaprofen

Bromfenac

Bufexamac

Bunazosin

Bupropion

Carprofen

Chlorpropamide

Cimetidine

Citalopram

Clometacin

Clonixin

Dexketoprofen

Diclofenac

Diflunisal

Digoxin

Diphenhydramine

Dipyrone

Doxazosin

Droxicam

Escitalopram

Etodolac

Etofenamate

Felbinac

Felodipine

Fenbufen

Fenoprofen

Fentiazac

Floctafenine

Flufenamic Acid

Fluoxetine

Flurbiprofen

Gliclazide

Glimepiride

Glipizide

Gliquidone

Glyburide

Guar Gum

Hydralazine

Hydroxychloroquine

Ibuprofen

Indomethacin

Indoprofen

Insulin

Insulin Aspart, Recombinant

Insulin Glulisine

Insulin Lispro, Recombinant

Isoxicam

Ketoprofen

Ketorolac

Lacidipine

Lercanidipine

Lornoxicam

Manidipine

Meclofenamate

Mefenamic Acid

Meloxicam

Metformin

Mibefradil

Miglitol

Moxisylyte

Nabumetone

Naproxen

Nicardipine

Nifedipine

Niflumic Acid

Nilvadipine

Nimesulide

Nimodipine

Nisoldipine

Nitrendipine

Oxaprozin

Oxyphenbutazone

Paroxetine

Phenelzine

Phenobarbital

Phenoxybenzamine

Phentolamine

Phenylbutazone

Pirazolac

Piroxicam

Pirprofen

Pranidipine

Prazosin

Propafenone

Propoxyphene

Propyphenazone

Proquazone

Quinidine

Repaglinide

Rifampin

Rifapentine

Ritonavir

St John's Wort

Sulindac

Suprofen

Tamsulosin

Telithromycin

Tenidap

Tenoxicam

Terazosin

Terbinafine

Thioridazine

Tiaprofenic Acid

Tolazamide

Tolbutamide

Tolmetin

Trimazosin

Troglitazone

Urapidil

Venlafaxine

Zomepirac

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Proper Use of metoprolol

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain metoprolol. It may not be specific to Lopressor. Please read with care.

Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. Your dose may need to be changed several times in order to find out what works best for you.

In addition to the use of this medicine, treatment for your high blood pressure may include weight control and changes in the types of foods you eat, especially foods high in sodium (salt). Your doctor will tell you which of these are most important for you. You should check with your doctor before changing your diet.

Many patients who have high blood pressure will not notice any signs of the problem. In fact, many patients feel normal. It is very important that you take your medicine exactly as directed and that you keep your appointments with your doctor even if you feel well.

Remember that this medicine will not cure your high blood pressure, but it does help control it. You must continue to take it as directed if you expect to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. You may have to take high blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. If high blood pressure is not treated, it can cause serious problems such as heart failure, blood vessel disease, strokes, or kidney disease.

Do not interrupt or stop taking this medicine without first checking with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are taking before stopping it completely. Some conditions may become worse when the medicine is stopped suddenly, which can be dangerous.

Take this medicine with a meal or just after you eat. You may break the extended-release tablet into two pieces, but swallow the two pieces whole and do not crush or chew them.

Dosing

For acute heart attack or heart failure:
- For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets):
  - Adults—At first, 25 milligrams (mg) once a day for 2 weeks. In patients with severe heart failure, the starting dose is 12.5 mg once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For oral dosage form (tablets):
  - Adults—At first, 50 milligrams (mg) every 6 hours for 2 days. Then, 100 mg two times a day. The medicine will be started in the hospital.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

For chest pain:
- For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets):
  - Adults—At first, 100 milligrams (mg) once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg per day.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For oral dosage form (tablets):
  - Adults—At first, 100 milligrams (mg) per day, given in two divided doses. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg per day.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

For high blood pressure:
- For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets):
  - Adults—At first, 25 to 100 milligrams (mg) once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg per day.
  - Children 6 years of age and older—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The dose is usually 1 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, given as a single dose. The first dose should not be more than 50 mg per day.
  - Children younger than 6 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For oral dosage form (tablets):
  - Adults—At first, 100 milligrams (mg) per day, given as a single dose or in divided doses. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 450 mg per day.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor. .

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.

Precautions While Using Lopressor

It is very important that your doctor check the progress of you or your child at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly and to check for unwanted effects.

Metoprolol may worsen the symptoms of heart failure in some patients. Check with your doctor right away if you are having chest pain or discomfort; dilated neck veins; extreme fatigue; irregular breathing; an irregular heartbeat; shortness of breath; swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs; weight gain; or wheezing.

This medicine may cause changes in blood sugar levels. Also, this medicine may cover up the symptoms of low blood sugar, such as a rapid pulse rate. Check with your doctor if you or your child notice a change in your normal symptoms or a change in the results of your blood or urine sugar tests.

Make sure any doctor or dentist who treats you or your child knows that you are using this medicine. You may need to stop using this medicine several days before having surgery.

This medicine may cause some people to become less alert than they are normally. If this side effect occurs, do not drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are not alert.

Dizziness, lightheadedness, or even fainting may occur when you get up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. Getting up slowly may help lessen this problem. Also, lying down for a while may relieve the dizziness or lightheadedness.

Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.

Lopressor Side Effects

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

Blurred vision

chest pain or discomfort

confusion

dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

shortness of breath

slow or irregular heartbeat

sweating

unusual tiredness or weakness

Less common

Bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet

cough

decreased urine output

difficult or labored breathing

difficulty with speaking

dilated neck veins

disturbed color perception

double vision

extreme fatigue

fast, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulse

halos around lights

headache

inability to move the arms, legs, or facial muscles

inability to speak

irregular breathing

loss of vision

night blindness

noisy breathing

overbright appearance of lights

pain, tension, and weakness upon walking that subsides during periods of rest

paleness or cold feeling in the fingertips and toes

rapid weight gain

seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not there

short-term memory loss

slow speech

swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs

tightness in the chest

tingling of the hands or feet

tingling or pain in the fingers or toes when exposed to cold

troubled breathing

tunnel vision

unusual weight gain or loss

wheezing

Rare

Bluish color skin of the fingers or toes

chills

clay-colored stools

continuing loss of appetite

continuing or severe abdominal or stomach pain

continuing or severe nausea and vomiting

dark urine

difficulty with moving

fever

general tiredness and weakness

hoarseness

increased frequency of urination

itching skin

light-colored stools

lower back or side pain

muscle pain or stiffness

numbness of the fingers or toes

pain, swelling, or redness in the joints

painful or difficult urination

rash

sore throat

sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

unpleasant breath odor

unusual bleeding or bruising

upper right abdominal or stomach pain

vomiting of blood

weakness

yellow eyes and skin

Incidence not known

Black, tarry stools

bleeding gums

blood in the urine or stools

burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

cool, sweaty skin

pinpoint red spots on the skin

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:

Symptoms of overdose

Bluish color of the fingernails, lips, skin, palms, or nail beds

change in consciousness

loss of consciousness

no blood pressure or pulse

stopping of heart

unconsciousness

very drowsy or sleepy

Less common

Belching

bloated

decreased interest in sexual intercourse

difficulty having a bowel movement (stool)

discouragement

dry mouth

excess air or gas in stomach or intestines

feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings

feeling of indigestion

feeling sad or empty

full feeling

inability to have or keep an erection

irritability

loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance

loss of interest or pleasure

nightmares

pain in the chest below the breastbone

passing gas

redness or other discoloration of the skin

runny nose

sensation of spinning

sleeplessness

sneezing

stuffy nose

tiredness

trouble concentrating

trouble sleeping

unable to sleep

Rare

Bone pain

continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears

dry eyes

hair loss or thinning of the hair

hearing loss

increased sensitivity of the skin to sunlight

pain of penis on erection

severe sunburn

Incidence not known

Change in taste or bad, unusual, or unpleasant (after) taste

fear or nervousness

hives or welts

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Lopressor side effects (in more detail)

More Lopressor resources

Lopressor Side Effects (in more detail)
Lopressor Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Drug Images
Lopressor Drug Interactions
Lopressor Support Group
8 Reviews for Lopressor - Add your own review/rating

Lopressor Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

Lopressor Prescribing Information (FDA)

Lopressor MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Metoprolol Prescribing Information (FDA)

Metoprolol Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

Metoprolol Succinate Monograph (AHFS DI)

Toprol-XL Prescribing Information (FDA)

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High Blood Pressure
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Supraventricular Tachycardia

Monday, 8 October 2012

Salex Topical

Commonly used brand name(s)

Uses For Salex

Before Using Salex

Allergies

Pediatric

Geriatric

Breast Feeding

Interactions with Medicines

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Other Medical Problems

Proper Use of salicylic acid

Dosing

Missed Dose

Storage

Precautions While Using Salex

Salex Side Effects

More Salex Topical resources

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Friday, 5 October 2012

Lysteda

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What is the most important information I should know about Lysteda?

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How should I use Lysteda?

What happens if I miss a dose?

What happens if I overdose?

What should I avoid while taking Lysteda?

Lysteda side effects

What other drugs will affect Lysteda?

More Lysteda resources

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Wednesday, 3 October 2012

Monistat 3

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What is the most important information I should know about Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

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How should I use Monistat 3 (miconazole vaginal)?

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Monday, 1 October 2012

Lopressor

Commonly used brand name(s)

Uses For Lopressor

Before Using Lopressor

Allergies

Pediatric

Geriatric

Pregnancy

Breast Feeding

Interactions with Medicines

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Other Medical Problems

Proper Use of metoprolol

Dosing

Missed Dose

Storage

Precautions While Using Lopressor

Lopressor Side Effects

More Lopressor resources

Compare Lopressor with other medications